Catheter-based techniques for pulmonary embolism treatment. in EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology / EuroIntervention. 2025 May 5;21(9):e450-e462. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-24-00535.

2025
AOU Novara

Tipo pubblicazione

Review

Autori/Collaboratori (20)Vedi tutti...

Costa F
Área del Corazón, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, CIBERCV, Malaga, Spain and Departamento de Medicina UMA, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Malaga, Spain.
Salinas P
Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and of Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Iannaccone M
Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdISSC), Madrid, Spain.

et alii...

Abstract

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening condition characterised by occlusion of the pulmonary vasculature, with a global incidence of approximately 1 in 1,000 patients. While pharmacological therapy remains the cornerstone of PE management, selected patients may benefit from catheter-directed treatments due to their potential for rapid symptom relief and swift haemodynamic stabilisation. Catheter-directed thrombolysis and catheter-directed mechanical thrombectomy are current treatment options, though their availability is still limited. This review provides a practical outlook on catheter-directed therapies for PE, outlining optimal procedural planning, device selection, technical execution, evaluation of results, and management of complications.

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PMID : 40325983

DOI : 10.4244/EIJ-D-24-00535

Keywords

Humans; Pulmonary Embolism/therapy; Thrombolytic Therapy/methods/adverse effects/instrumentation; Thrombectomy/methods/adverse effects/instrumentation; Treatment Outcome; Fibrinolytic Agents/therapeutic use/administration & dosage;