Self-care behaviours and their determinants in people affected by coronary heart disease. in Journal of clinical nursing / J Clin Nurs. 2025 May;34(5):1713-1724. doi: 10.1111/jocn.17299. Epub 2024 Jun 4.
2025
AOU Alessandria
AOU Novara
AOU Alessandria
AOU Novara
Tipo pubblicazione
Multicenter Study
Autori/Collaboratori (9)Vedi tutti...
Vellone E
Department of Biomedical Science for Health, University of Milan, Milano, Italy.
Rasero L
School of Nursing, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, University of Milan, Milano, Italy.
Lusignani M
Health Professions' Direction, Maggiore della Carità Hospital, Novara, Italy.
et alii...
Department of Biomedical Science for Health, University of Milan, Milano, Italy.
Rasero L
School of Nursing, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, University of Milan, Milano, Italy.
Lusignani M
Health Professions' Direction, Maggiore della Carità Hospital, Novara, Italy.
et alii...
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To describe self-care in Italian adults with coronary heart disease and to identify sociodemographic and clinical determinants of self-care. DESIGN: This is a cross-sectional analysis of data from the Italian multicentre longitudinal study. METHODS: We used the follow instruments: Self-Care of coronary heart disease inventory, Self-care Self Efficacy Scale, Charlson Comorbidity Index and Sociodemographic questionnaire. Descriptive statistics including absolute numbers, percentages, means and standard deviations were used to describe the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the sample, and the items. A structural equation model was fitted to understand sociodemographic and clinical variables associated with self-care, and possible effects mediated by self-efficacy. RESULTS: We enrolled 427 patients. Self-care maintenance, monitoring, management and self-care self-efficacy means scores were 58.27 (SD?=?20.07), 48.53 (SD?=?26.97), 65.34 (SD?=?22.85) and 77.16 (SD?=?20.76),
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PMID : 38837821
DOI : 10.1111/jocn.17299
Keywords
Female; Male; Self Care; Humans; Cross-Sectional Studies; Middle Aged; Italy; Aged; Coronary Disease/therapy/psychology; Longitudinal Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; Self Efficacy; Adult; clinical determinants; coronary heart disease; self?care; sociodemographic factors;